Posts Tagged ‘Organic’

Vegetable Gardening - Organic and Inorganic Methods

Friday, August 29th, 2008
by Dave Truman

Everywhere you turn nowadays, you see organic products being promoted. The grocery store is filled with organic items usually with a much higher price tag attached. Organic is marketed as being more environmentally safe. So naturally when planting a garden you want it to be more environmentally safe but there are also several traditional and commercial compounds that are safe and effective when used properly.

Manure provides is an excellent organic fertilizer. It provides a nitrogen rich additive to soil, which helps many vegetables grow. However, the odor can be very unpleasant not to mention that animal waste can carry diseases. Bird droppings and animal waste can contain viruses and parasites that are harmful to both humans and other animals. So be careful when using manure to fertilize your garden.

Another excellent organic additive to liven up the soil is compost. Compost can be made from leftover food, straw, grass and leaves. However, be aware that these compost piles also attract insects that feed off of decaying matter and some wildlife that might enjoy the leftover food scraps.

Another popular method used among organic gardeners is the biological control of insects. Insects and pests are kept under control by introducing predators that eat the harmful insects but not the vegetables. This tactic reduces the need for artificial chemicals. However finding out which critters work best to eat the bugs and leave the tomatoes alone can take some time and research on your part.

Another form of biological control is to plant trap crops to lure insects away from the vegetables to sacrificial’ plants. This type of biological control also reduces the need for artificial chemicals. But you have to make sure you have enough space in your garden for such plants. Not to mention that these plants will also take up your time, water, and fertilizer that could be used to grow more vegetables.

The argument can be made that chemical compounds used in many insecticides are somewhat natural in nature since they are obtained from natural sources. All chemicals produced artificially for gardening are derived from compounds found in the natural environment.

For example, pyrethrum is the base of one of the most popular insecticides used. It is used in wasp and other insect sprays. However, it is made from the blossoms of the pyrethrum flower. Nicotine is another natural organic chemical that is used in insecticides. However it is very ineffective in its use and toxic to humans, dogs and wild animals. Therefore it should be handled with the utmost care.

Natural, organic mulch is also a great soil protector. Leaves, wood chips, and other natural materials help retain moisture and ward off insect and weed invasions. The use of black plastic is also a good “artificial” mulch. It helps control weeds and won’t harm the environment because it doesn’t decay or give off toxins. It can even help with pest control by enhancing solar irradiation.

Natural, organic mulch is a very helpful soil protector. Leaves, wood chips and other materials from the environment can help retain moisture, or stave off insect and weed invasions. But using black plastic is another very popular (in this case, artificial) mulch. It is great for weed control. It doesn’t harm the local environment because it doesn’t decay or give off toxic fumes. It can even help with pest control by enhancing solar irradiation.

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Natural Solutions for Controlling Pests in the Garden

Wednesday, July 30th, 2008
by Kent Higgins

Trying to control pests and bugs in an organic garden can be challenging, just ask an organic gardener. No matter the flora, all have their variety of insects that they attract. No plant leaf, stem and/or flower are immune.

The most time consuming yet most natural way is to inspect each leaf and flower for bugs and removing them by hand. This is not ideal if you have a large garden and obviously not a favorite method among gardeners. Thank goodness, there are other methods one can use.

Persistent control of weed growth is a step in the right direction. From the beginning of planting, especially in vegetable gardens, a large enough space for a hoe to work easily should be left between rows and seedlings. If done early on, weeds are easily taken out and are not given time to drop their seeds and attract unwanted vermin to your patch.

Certain plants used as by-standers in the garden are also deterrents. These herbs and flowers act as natural repellents and aid in controlling annoyances. Some to consider are chives, elderberry, garlic and lemon balm.

Each plant is used differently to repel. When chives are planted around rose bushes they prevent black spot and they also prevent scab, when around apple tress. Elderberry branches and leaves can be used to displace moles just by simply putting them into a mole’s hole.

The tea you make from the leaves of this same plant can also be used to fend off aphids, carrot root fly, peach tree borers, and cucumber beetles. The smell from garlic is another repellent but be careful not to plant them near other vegetables that might absorb its flavor. Scattering lemon balm leaves throughout can also repel in your backyard landscaping. Did you also know, by rubbing the crushed leaves of lemon balm you can ward off mosquitoes? These methods are all repellents that can be used in your organic garden to keep pests away.

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What You Need To Know About Organic Vegetable Gardening Supplies

Saturday, July 12th, 2008
by Ray Lam

If you’re going to get started growing your own food, the first thing you’ll need is organic gardening supplies. Choosing to grow your plants organically is a great idea. It gives you the satisfaction of knowing you did it yourself, and you have control over the entire process, meaning you know your food is healthy. With the right preparations, it’s easy to get started on your own organic garden, whether indoors or out.

To prepare the garden for planting, a shovel, spade and spading fork are invaluable. A hoe is useful to remove the weeds in your new garden bed or to remove rocks. A scuffle hoe has a blade that points forward and cuts the weeds off at the surface.

Other supplies that can be helpful will depend on how you’re planning to set up your garden. People who are looking for organic gardening supplies for an outdoor project will need different things than people setting up an indoor or windowsill garden. Container gardeners should buy pots with the eventual size of the plants in mind. If your plant is going to become large, it will need a large, heavy pot. Consider setting this pot on a wheeled platform early on if you’ll need to move your plants into the sun on a daily basis.

These are the commonplace supplies of a gardener. An organic gardener may have a few other supplies as well. A normal gardener may choose to use fertilizers that have added chemicals but the organic gardener tends to use natural things such as bat guano or worm castings.

Keep birds away from your seeds and crops with loud, reflective items, such as aluminum pie plates flapping in the wind. Make your greens taste bad to rodents by spraying them with a dilute solution of garlic, soap, or cayenne pepper. Just remember to wash them well before eating them yourself, or you’ll get a surprise!

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Tips Of Choosing The Right Organic Fertilizer

Friday, July 11th, 2008
by Ray Lam

Why should you use organic fertilizers in your garden? Simply because they are good for your plants and good for the environment. Nearly 70 percent of water pollution comes from agricultural areas that use chemical fertilizers, according to the EPA. These chemicals leach into the water and cause soil erosion. While large-scale farming operations are a chief source of chemical fertilizers in water, home gardeners are also guilty of such pollution. However, many growers are attempting to correct their mistakes by using organic growing methods.

There are several types of organic fertilizers available in the market, such as fish emulsions, seaweed extracts, bone meal, kelp extract, corn meal, etc. You can purchase them in a liquid or pelletized form. Some require being sprayed on, powdering the foliage, or spreading pellets around the base of the plant. These may come in different forms, e.g. liquid, powder, granular or pelleted organic fertilizers. The liquid organic fertilizer is basically applied via foliage spray while the powder form can be applied like tea. The liquid version gives your plants an instant feeding, while the pelleted is more of a slow release or longer lasting version.

Compost is organic fertilizer which came from plants corrosion such as leaves, grass, straws and coarse grass. There are two kinds of compost, Compost and Fermented Compost’. Compost is corroded naturally, while Fermented Compost is corroded by human touch through crumbs microbe. Compost normally takes times up to three months and even a year, depend on the texture. If hard texture, such as coarse grass, it needs more than a year of the corrosion. While soft texture like leaves it only needs about three months.

One of the best sources of organic fertilizers is Yardiac. Don’t put that nasty chemical laden fertilizer on your garden even if you think you will save a penny or two. Stick with the organic fertilizers.

Chicken manure is the best as far as sheer nutrients go. It’s rich in nitrogen; an application of chicken manure will grow some of the best corn you can imagine. However, chicken manure is what’s know as a ‘hot’ manure; it will burn plants, and cannot be applied directly to the soil. In order to use it, let it compost for at least three months (six months to a year is better) in an out-of-the-way corner of the garden, then apply it sparingly to your unplanted beds and wait at least two weeks and one good rain before planting in it. Or, mix it with dry matter, such as leaf mold or sawdust, to cut down on the heat. (Unfortunately, this also dilutes the nutrients. But chicken manure diluted this way makes an excellent organic fertilizer because it can be applied directly to the beds, left two weeks and one good rain, and then planted.)

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Organic Gardening : Key Tips On Organic Vegetable Gardening

Friday, July 11th, 2008
by Ray Lam

Nowdays people are more health conscious and are paying more attention to what goes into their stomach. Because of this, organic vegetable gardening is making a comeback. In places where food is scarce people are planting their own vegetables. This article will provide you with useful advice on how to start your own organic vegetable garden.

Organic vegetable gardening does not use fertilizers and chemicals which can be harmful to humans. It also does not use genetic engineering or irradiation. Instead, it uses simple farming techniques like tilling the land, giving it enough water and sufficient exposure from the sun.

Organic vegetable gardening makes use of crop rotation that helps keep the soil fertile. This means that after the harvesting process is completed, something new is planted on the same soil. You can grow your own organic vegetable garden in your backyard, even a small empty plot of land will suffice. The fist thing to do is to decide what kind of vegetables you want to grow. Besides that you have to know how large these vegetables can grow up to as you want to have ample space when they grow up and ready to be harvested.

The next step would be to determine the condition of the soil. There are soil fertility kits that you can purchase from any hardware or gardening store to determine this. Once you have determined that the soil is good and fertile enough you have to clear it of rocks and weeds. By adding some compost and greensand to the soil you can supply it with nitrogen, potassium and phosphorous. If you need to adjust the soil’s pH level you can add some lime or sulphur. Do this only if you really have to.

It will also be a good idea to till or dig in fertilizers using organic matter. This must at least be an inch of sharp sand if the soil you have is made of clay and then you rake the soil into beds and rows. You should leave it be for at least a month before you start planting.

Remember to use organic mulch to blanket the garden. To do this you can use ground bark since it will decompose over a season or two. An alternative, would be to use a compost file made of recycled leaves, coffee grounds, eggshells and kitchen waste as they serve as a good fertilizer.

The main threats to an organic vegetable garden are weeds and insects. To combat these threats, you can use other animals and insects to fight these pests. Once you have set an ideal condition, these insects will come to your home, hence you do not need to purchase them.

A weed problem can easily be tackled by pulling them out. Besides that, you can spray some home made vinegar to prevent them from growing. To discourage weeds from growing between the plants, you can plant your organic vegetable garden thickly.

By having your own organic vegetable garden you not only give yourself access to free vegetables but also you can be sure that they are healthy and free of any pesticides. However, you have to be prepared to break a sweat to see some results.

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Indoor Plants in the Living Room Make Great Color

Friday, July 4th, 2008
by Keith Markensen

Color is what makes a house a home, and your family will enjoy taking care of indoor plants as well. If you want to find additional benefits for houseplants, think about the quality of air that house plants are going to add, and the colors, the feel of living things all around you - it is all an outstanding feeling.

You are most likely wondering just how hard it is to care for houseplants. Well, caring for houseplants is actually quite easy. You need dirt, the plant, light and water. Very few plants require any special light, but you might want to read up on the plant you are purchasing if you feel you don’t know much about that one type. Many green plants will need some amount of indirect light, which means as long as you have a window in that room the sunlight will come in and the plant will enjoy it.

If you have never had any types of plants before, you will find that many plants are going to grow slowly. You could have a small potted indoor plant, and it could be a year before you need a bigger pot. You can then use the smaller pot for another house plant that you have. In the living room, you could have hanging plants, plants on the end tables, or on the coffee table. Sometimes if you have large window sills you could even put small pots on the window sill of your living room for a great overall effect.

There are some types of house plants that are going to also produce flowers. If you find that you have a plant, that you want to keep until it flowers, you may be waiting a few seasons. Some indoor plants, such as a Christmas cactus are only going to bloom once a year, and then sometimes it won’t bloom again for two years. It is a wonderful time in the living room where the plants are colorful and many textures of the leaves are available as well.

Perhaps you want something a little different in your indoor garden such as exotic plants. You could choose from plants that are sun loving, desert loving or that are even aquatic. The choices you have are vast and you don’t have to have an indoor garden that is all green hanging type of plants as many people think about, but you can have flowers indoors, or plants that smell like candy.

What you need to watch for are plants that are going to attract insects. Insects are attracted to some plants but rarely. Geraniums indoors are going to attract small white flies. Spider mites are attracted to plants that are overly wet but there are also sprays for all types of little pests that you can use if you would happen to have a little creature in your plants. Don’t worry though the little pests are few and far between for the normal semi warm climates such as the indoors of your home.

Watering is not going to take much of your time at all. Indoor gardens really only need attention once a week or every two weeks depending on the variety of plants that you have chosen. The yucca plant is low in the water needs area for example. What you can look for is a calendar in your kitchen or on your computer and make little notes to yourself if you really think you are going to forget for weeks at a time. Otherwise, when you put your finger in the dirt and you find that it is a little dry add a little water and your indoor garden is going to be thriving!

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Adding Organic to Your Landscape

Friday, June 6th, 2008
by Keith Markensen

Soil is the gardener’s bread and butter, much like dough is for the chef. Without good soil all the effort in the world can come to naught, just as poor dough can lay to waste even the most extravagant culinary effort. Soil varies by area into three broad categories, and also varies in quality from area to area. The categories that soil falls into are claylike, sandy and silt. Ideal soil contains a good mixture of the three types, and is called good garden loam. Clay soil possesses the greatest water-holding capability, while sandy soil possesses the least.

Humus is an organic substance that helps bind soils together. It also makes the soil more receptive to water, actively absorbs light from the sun and fertilizes and improves the texture of the soil by pulling beneficial compounds from plants. Humus can be found in organic fertilizers such as manure and compost heaps, and can also be purchased as a stand-alone product.

Like the grass, trees and plants that take root in it, soil is a living thing, composed of millions of organisms. The four key ingredients needed to maintain an optimum soil health are sunlight, water, food and bacterial activity. Save for the sun, the other three elements can all be added to the soil through organic fertilizers.

Many people maintain a compost pile at their residence, some with the express purpose of using it as fertilizer, and the benefits of doing so are enormous especially in working to achieve a tropical looking landscape. To keep a quality compost pile, the bottom of the container must first have a layer of inactive material added to it, such as dried leaves or weeds, followed by a thin layer of soil, then another layer of material, and so on. After decomposition has reached a suitable point, the compost can then be added to the soil.

This compost or another organic fertilizer like manure can then be added to an inorganic fertilizer if desired to make an ideal meal for your soil. Organic fertilizers come with ratings that designate the parts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium that they contain, and this knowledge is important based on your soil and environment type.

For large fields, planting certain cover crops can also have the effect of fertilizing the soil organically. Cover crops are an easy way to fertilize large stretches of land, though it will take a full season before their full effect is realized. Alfalfa, soy-beans, legumes and other similar crops have the effect of adding nitrogen to the soil when planted, and also provide a boost of nitrogen when plowed over. Nitrogen levels of these cover crops are at their peak just before maturity, and should be plowed over at that point for optimal results.

Another effective means of fertilizing soil is by mixing an either an organic or an inorganic compound with a dose of water and then adding it to the soil. This provides even distribution of the fertilizer and promotes quicker absorption. Another method is to spread the fertilizer by hand (please use gloves when spreading manure) and then hose down the lawn or relevant area afterwards.

In areas with less calcium rich soil like the Atlantic Coast, you should consider using lime to offset this deficiency. Pulverized limestone, which is high in organic materials can be used sparingly for this purpose.

By knowing your soil type and quality, you can take the measures necessary to ensure it achieves the right levels of nutrients and elements needed to survive, which will further ensure the survival of anything else growing in it.

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Going Green - Organic Gardening Supply

Thursday, May 1st, 2008
by Dave Truman

Where ever you look it seems that people are going green. They may try and drive using electric cars, or use natural methods of fertilizer or compost. There are even gardeners who use only organic products and tools in their garden. These organic gardeners will need gardening supplies that are a little different from that of your ordinary gardener. Basically they will need an organic gardening supply to continue with their gardening efforts.

To prepare the garden for planting, a shovel, spade and spading fork are invaluable. A hoe is useful to remove the weeds in your new garden bed or to remove rocks. A scuffle hoe has a blade that points forward and cuts the weeds off at the surface.

A pry bar is very good item even for organic gardeners to use in their organic gardening supply. With a pry bar you can dig up those rocks and boulders that sometimes seem to litter the surface of your garden.

A garden always can use a good pruning. To keep those healthy flowers on your rose bushes, a periodic pruning with good quality shears is a must. Lopping shears will also make a clean cut on those prickly rose stems to ward off disease.

These are the commonplace supplies of a gardener. An organic gardener may have a few other supplies as well. A normal gardener may choose to use fertilizers that have added chemicals but the organic gardener tends to use natural things such as bat guano or worm castings.

With these organic fertilizers all that is needed is a couple of applications per month. Worm castings are the tunnels that are created as worms move through the soil. This movement not only breaks and loosens the soil, it also adds fertilizing nutrients to the soil. Organic fertilizers like these help to increase the growth and health of plants within your garden. Therefore they are an essential organic gardening supply item.

Gardening is said to be like painting. The gardener’s canvas is the ground and the paint brushes are the tools that gardeners use. Whether you are a conventional gardener or an organic gardener many of the tools that you will use are the same. However the organic gardener has special items in their organic gardening supply. These items change the looks, taste and smell of the plants that benefit from them.

You can make a difference by gardening the organic way. It’s 100% natural and a great thing to do for the environment as well!

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Organic Aids For Your Lawn

Tuesday, April 29th, 2008
by Andrew Caxton

Organic lawn care is actually a very simple process based on few steps and some recommendations, like setting your mower higher and fertilizing whenever is needed with organic fertilizer, you can have organic lawn as beautiful as any other. Here are the basic steps

Caring for a Lawn Organically

Organic lawn care is actually a very simple process based on few steps and some recommendations, like setting your mower higher and fertilizing whenever is needed with organic fertilizer, you can have organic lawn as beautiful as any other. Here are the basic steps Basic Steps For Mow Higher

Mowing high is a essential part of caring for a lawn organically. When you mow high,grass will grow enough to be able to shade weeds.Taller, denser grass , while aiding in the destruction of new weed seedlings, will prevent vital light from reaching most weeds, resulting all this process in benefit of your plants.

A common myth is that if a lawn has to be mown short,so it will pass longer space of time until it needs mown again. This is completely wrong. Photosynthesis is easier for grass with long blades to accomplish the process to feed the roots. When grass blades are cut very short, the grass races to make more blades to obtain more sugar. It then, the common myth fails and the grass grows incredibly fast. This quickened growth results in an inadequate use of grass’ stored sugar, and this, in turn, weakens the plant and makes feeble and fragile, prefer tall grass:it is much healthier and the plants can, using the extra sugar, make new rhizomes (more grass plants). Organic Aids For Your Lawn One thing you have to learn is keep the clippings on the lawn when mowing, to care for a lawn organically. Maybe you are not use it to this and think that the clipping give a not very clean aspect to your lawn but it exactly what you have to do, no matter aspect,this adds nutrients and a extra amount of organic matter back into the soil,if throw away the clipping your soil is going mostly to look like dirt, not soil.

Water Infrequently

When watering infrequently you will force the roots of your grass to grow deep into the soil and make the plant for resistant and able to feed properly. While the top few inches of soil becomes dry, the weeds and weed seedlings are going to die soon while the grass still enjoys all the moisture and nutrients it needs from a little deeper.

When watering frequently weeds are encouraged to grow and specially a variety called “thatch” (grass propagates with above-soil runners ,you should notice that weeds and their seedlings love daily watering and surely you don’t want to aid them.

Fertilize

Nitrogen can be depleted by grass at high rate.To know if your lawn is nitrogen poor, note if legume are taking over your lawn.Legumes can obtain their nitrogen from the air,. If it happens that your lawn is poor in nitrogen, you can use a little nitrogen-rich fertilizer every now and the on your lawn,fertilizer will aid the grass providing with the nitrogen it needs to survive and flourish.

Organic Ways To Help Your Lawn One major problem is to combat weed without using herbicides, there are the basic ways to combat weed in an organic way:

Weeds some time are almost impossible to eradicate from your lawn, even if you use chemicals, they have growth resistance to chemical and pesticides,the best way to keep the weeds off of your lawn is as stated above, mow higher, although some kind of weed have huge roots which deepen many inches under the ground, they can’t survive to a low rate of light. Now you are ready to begin with your experience on caring your lawn organically. With very little garden lawn care and maintenance, they can be improved greatly.

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Organic Gardening Supplies - Best For The Garden?

Thursday, April 24th, 2008
by Dave Truman

Where ever you look it seems that people are going green. They may try and drive using electric cars, or use natural methods of fertilizer or compost. There are even gardeners who use only organic products and tools in their garden. These organic gardeners will need gardening supplies that are a little different from that of your ordinary gardener. Basically they will need an organic gardening supply to continue with their gardening efforts.

To prepare the garden for planting, a shovel, spade and spading fork are invaluable. A hoe is useful to remove the weeds in your new garden bed or to remove rocks. A scuffle hoe has a blade that points forward and cuts the weeds off at the surface.

A pry bar is very good item even for organic gardeners to use in their organic gardening supply. With a pry bar you can dig up those rocks and boulders that sometimes seem to litter the surface of your garden.

A garden always can use a good pruning. To keep those healthy flowers on your rose bushes, a periodic pruning with good quality shears is a must. Lopping shears will also make a clean cut on those prickly rose stems to ward off disease.

These however are the conventional gardening supplies that any gardener can use. For an organic gardener there are a few different items that need to be added to their organic gardening supply. Whereas the normal gardener has the choice of using chemical enhanced fertilizers the organic gardener can use bat guano or even worm castings.

With these organic fertilizers all that is needed is a couple of applications per month. Worm castings are the tunnels that are created as worms move through the soil. This movement not only breaks and loosens the soil, it also adds fertilizing nutrients to the soil. Organic fertilizers like these help to increase the growth and health of plants within your garden. Therefore they are an essential organic gardening supply item.

Gardening can be compared to painting. The canvas is the ground and the brushes are the gardening tools. Many of the tools used by the ordinary gardener and the organic gardener are similar but the organic gardener needs a few specialty items to make his garden or canvass have that extra advantage of look, taste or smell.

You can make a difference by gardening the organic way. It’s 100% natural and a great thing to do for the environment as well!

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